Private 5G Deployment in Industry 4.0: Challenges and Best Practices for Canadian Enterprises

Industry 4.0 demands more than reliable connectivity – it needs a revolution. We interviewed Galaxy Broadband’s VP of Solutions/Sales Engineering, Andrew MacKenzie, who believes private 5G networks hold the key. We dove into the details with him to uncover how Canadian enterprises can leverage this technology for better performance and stronger outcomes.

Think remote mining operations, Industry 4.0-driven smart manufacturing, and even real-time healthcare monitoring – private 5G is ready to transform businesses’ operations.

Enter, Private 5G

Public cellular networks might work for streaming videos, but industries need more – more speed, better security, and rock-solid reliability.  That’s where private 5G networks step in. These dedicated networks offer businesses custom control over coverage, data privacy, and performance without the limitations of commercial carriers.

Private 5g use cases are as diverse as the industries themselves. Andrew MacKenzie from Galaxy Broadband highlights this: 

“Private 5G is quickly finding its way into diverse sectors. Hospitals, universities, agriculture, and especially mining – which is driving much of this innovation – will all benefit. Warehousing operations are another prime area for these networks.”

From manufacturing floors bustling with automated processes to remote healthcare facilities demanding lightning-fast data transfer, private 5G is reshaping connectivity.   This isn’t just theory; businesses are adopting it here in Canada.  Want to see it in action?  

Here’s how Galaxy Broadband worked with De Beers Group to transform Gahcho Kué Diamond Mine operations.

The Private 5G Deployment Process

Deploying a private 5G network is more than just plug-and-play.  From crafting the initial blueprints to the final signal test, success hinges on careful planning and expert execution.

Let’s break down the crucial steps:

1. RF Design and Coverage Mapping: “It all starts with the design,” explains Andrew.  Specialized software creates digital coverage simulations,  pinpointing where to place radios and how many you’ll need.  Think of it as a strategic video game, accounting for buildings, terrain, and the site’s specific requirements.
2. Collaboration with Vendors: Deploying a private 5G network involves much more than buying some hardware.  NTFS partners like Galaxy Broadband work closely with vendors like Nokia to ensure compatibility, smooth integration, and access to expert support.
3. Physical Installation: Once the network roadmap exists, it’s time to go hands-on. Radios are mounted strategically atop towers, buildings, or specialized structures. Behind the scenes, cables link these radios to the central Core (the network’s ‘brain’). For flawless execution, partnering with experienced installation specialists like NTFS is crucial.  Throughout this stage, seamless teamwork across vendors, NTFS’ installation teams, and the client ensures the physical setup aligns perfectly with the technical specifications.
4. Testing: “You can’t manage what you don’t measure,” notes Andrew. Post-installation, rigorous testing maps real-world signal strength and coverage. Discrepancies between the predicted design and the real-world data may prompt collaboration to fine-tune the network for peak performance.

Beyond the Technical: Spectrum and Ownership

Obtaining spectrum (your network’s wireless frequencies) is another pivotal puzzle. Historically, getting this through established telecoms was a complex, expensive hurdle. Galaxy Broadband takes a different approach:

“We want clients to fully own their network,” Andrew emphasizes. “That includes the equipment, the spectrum, and the freedom from reliance on big telcos.” Galaxy simplifies the spectrum licensing process and assists with independent ownership.

Addressing the Challenges of Private 5G Deployment

While private 5G networks offer immense potential, it’s important to acknowledge the challenges enterprises must consider before deployment. Andrew highlights some key considerations:

Initial Investment

The most significant barrier is often the upfront cost. Establishing a network core, purchasing radios, acquiring spectrum licenses, and hiring qualified installation experts come with a substantial financial investment.

Technical Expertise

Effective private 5G deployment and ongoing management require specialized technical knowledge. While we at NTFS streamline this, some in-house technical capacity or vendor partnership is often a necessity.

Deployment in Harsh Environments

Andrew notes that certain settings, like remote mines, present complexities. Factors like extreme weather, power availability, and physical access to remote equipment must be carefully accounted for.

ROI Timeline

While long-term operational savings are a prime advantage of private 5G, managing expectations is essential. Realizing a positive return on investment may take time, depending on the network’s specific use cases and scale.

For the above mentioned challenges and complexities, companies like Galaxy Broadband choose NTFS for expert Private 5G deployment and installation.